What's a FICO?
FICO scoring is a formula for credit risk assessment that is believed to be
highly predictive of a borrower’s future payment risk. A borrower’s score is derived by weighing credit information at a snapshot in time and assessing “points” for each piece of information. The information is taken from a
credit bureau file and scores are based on credit information only. By law,
an applicant’s credit worthiness cannot be judged on race, religion, marital status, gender or nationality. According to Fair Isaac, the information is,
therefore, objective and consistent and does not discriminate.
FICO scoring is reflective of credit patterns over a period of time. One late
payment will not ruin your credit score. However, a history of late payments
and high credit balances will have a serious effect on an individual’s score.
Events That Seriously Affect Credit Risk Assessment
- Bankruptcy
- Non-bankruptcy derogatory public records
- Charge-offs or loan defaults
- Repossession
- Serious delinquency
- Number and age of trade lines
- Presence of derogatory trade line information
- Current level of indebtedness
- Types of credit available (revolving vs. installment)
- Amount of time credit has been in use
- Credit inquiries
Borrowers with low credit scores are now, more than ever before, able to purchase homes. A wide variety of home loan products is available to those buyers through alternative lenders. Talk to your realtor about your options.
